Ancient Monuments

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Ring cairn on Thorny Bank Hill

A Scheduled Monument in Redmire, North Yorkshire

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Coordinates

Latitude: 54.3345 / 54°20'4"N

Longitude: -1.9291 / 1°55'44"W

OS Eastings: 404704.679839

OS Northings: 493221.895794

OS Grid: SE047932

Mapcode National: GBR GLZ9.4Y

Mapcode Global: WHB5K.B9LX

Entry Name: Ring cairn on Thorny Bank Hill

Scheduled Date: 7 July 1995

Source: Historic England

Source ID: 1012605

English Heritage Legacy ID: 24530

County: North Yorkshire

Civil Parish: Redmire

Traditional County: Yorkshire

Lieutenancy Area (Ceremonial County): North Yorkshire

Details

The monument is situated on the west side of a low knoll on Thorny Bank
Hill overlooking Wensleydale. It includes a circular turf and heather covered
ring bank 3m wide and 0.25m high with a number of small stones protruding on
the inner face. The monument has a overall diameter of 15.2m.

MAP EXTRACT
The site of the monument is shown on the attached map extract.
It includes a 2 metre boundary around the archaeological features,
considered to be essential for the monument's support and preservation.

Source: Historic England

Reasons for Scheduling

A ring cairn is a prehistoric ritual monument comprising a circular bank of
stones up to 20m in diameter surrounding a hollow central area. The bank may
be kerbed on the inside, and sometimes on the outside as well, with small
uprights or laid boulders. Ring cairns are found mainly in upland areas of
England and are mostly discovered and authenticated by fieldwork and ground
level survey, although a few are large enough to be visible on aerial
photographs. They often occur in pairs or small groups of up to four examples.
Occasionally they lie within round barrow cemeteries. Ring cairns are
interpreted as ritual monuments of Early and Middle Bronze Age date. The exact
nature of the rituals concerned is not fully understood, but excavation has
revealed pits, some containing burials and others containing charcoal and
pottery, taken to indicate feasting activities associated with the burial
rituals. Many areas of upland have not yet been surveyed in detail and the
number of ring cairns in England is not accurately known. However, available
evidence indicates a population of between 250 and 500 examples. As a
relatively rare class of monument exhibiting considerable variation in form,
all positively identified examples retaining significant archaeological
deposits are considered worthy of preservation.

This is an undisturbed and therefore well preserved example of this
monument type.

Source: Historic England

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