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Latitude: 56.3737 / 56°22'25"N
Longitude: -3.3142 / 3°18'51"W
OS Eastings: 318926
OS Northings: 720925
OS Grid: NO189209
Mapcode National: GBR 23.2KD4
Mapcode Global: WH6QM.2226
Entry Name: Inchyra Farm, unenclosed settlement 500m NE of
Scheduled Date: 9 July 1998
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Source ID: SM7236
Schedule Class: Cultural
Category: Prehistoric domestic and defensive: settlement
Location: St Madoes
County: Perth and Kinross
Electoral Ward: Carse of Gowrie
Traditional County: Perthshire
The monument comprises an unenclosed settlement of prehistoric date, visible as a series of cropmarks on oblique aerial photographs.
The monument lies in arable farmland at around 30m OD. It comprises two disc-shaped cropmarks, the easterly one measuring about 15m in diameter, and the westerly one some 8m in diameter. These features are characteristic of the remains of later prehistoric timber roundhouses.
A narrow linear cropmark extending from the E side of the larger disc-shaped cropmark, appears to represent the remains of a souterrain; a type of semi-subterranean structure generally regarded as having been used for storage in later prehistory.
There are also a series of pits represented by cropmarks to the SE, and a further, curved cropmark to the NW, some 12m in length, which may indicate the presence of a second souterrain.
The area proposed for scheduling comprises the remains described and an area around them within which related material may be expected to be found. It is circular with a diameter of 85m, as marked in red on the accompanying map extract.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
The monument is of national importance because of its potential to contribute to our understanding of prehistoric settlement and economy.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
Bibliography
RCAHMS records the monument as NO 12 SE 85.
Aerial Photographs used:
RCAHMS (1992) C537 NO12SE85.
RCAHMS (1992) C539 NO12SE85.
Source: Historic Environment Scotland
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